Bani Issa عبدالمعز, and Al-Omari ثابت عنزي. “Al-Naser Ad-Din Muhammad Ibn Asad Ad-Din Shirkuh and His Political and Military Role in the Ayyubid Dynasty (569- 581 AH / 1137- 1185 AD)”. مؤتة للدراسات الانسانية والاجتماعية 38, no. 6 (January 14, 2024). Accessed July 3, 2024. https://dsr.mutah.edu.jo/index.php/hsss/article/view/884.